Crude drug sample data base

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Crude drug name

Market name蔵木香
Formal name蔵木香
Japanese nameぞうもっこう, Zōmokkō
Vernacular nameMa-nu
Latin nameInulae Racemosae Radix
English nameInula Racemosa Root
Original plant nameInula racemosa Hook. f.
Family nameCompositae
Used partClassificationPlant origin
Sub classification root
Collection informationPeople's Republic of China, Xining, Chinese drug Market of Qinghai Pharmaceutical Co.
Collection date1993/07/20
CollectorTsuneo Namba, et al.
TMPW No.13686

The capital city, provincial capital city or the representative  
location of its administrative area is indicated.  
Production area information
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36.617134
101.77822300000003
Collection information
People's Republic of China,Xining
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Scientific information data base

Common name土木香, Tumuxiang, Inulae Radix (CP2020), Inula Root (CP2020)
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Original plant nameInula helenium L.1, Inula racemosa Hook. f., (Ōguruma1)
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Family nameCompositae
Used partroot
Official compendiumCP (2020 ed.)
Clinical applicationActing as a diuretic and diaphoresis, it is used for home remedy and insence making in place of Aucklandiae (Saussureae) Radix.
Medical systemTraditional Chinese medicine
Drug effect in
traditional medicine
Traditional
classification
Carminatives for regulating flow of Qi
Beneficial effect[Property and Flavor] Warm; pungent and bitter.
[Meridian Tropism] Liver and spleen meridians.
[Actions] To tortify the spleen and harmonize the stomach, move qi and relieve pain, and prevent miscarriage.
[Indications] Distending pain in tpe chest, hypochondrium, epigastrium and abdomen; vormtmg, diarrhea and dysentery, chest or hypochondrium injury, pain caused by qi divergeny, threatened abortion.
Chemical constituentSesquiterpenoids
I. helenium (*C1-C4):
Alantolactone, Isoalantolactone, Dehydroalantolactone, Alloalantolactone, Dihydroisoalantolactone, 1beta-Hydroxyalantolactone, 2-Oxoalantolactone
I. racemosa (C4,C6-C9):
Alantodiene, Alantolactone, Alloalantolactone, Isoalantodiene, Isoalloalantolactone, Inunal, Isoinunal, Neoalantolactone, Dihydroinunolide

Triterpenoids
I. helenium (*C5):
Dammaradienol

Chemical structure


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Pharmacological effectAnthelmintic
Classical reference
(Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao")
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DiseaseFull stomach, Abdominal pain, Nausea, Vomitting, Constipation, Diarrhea, Tenesmus
FormulationUreitsukito, Kagenshosaikoto, Kamikihito, Kikyoto, Kihito, Kyukihochuto, Kumibinroto, Kobokuto, Kowashakuyakuto, Goshitsusan, Sanshoin, Shichimibyakujutsuto, Jippito, Shakuyakuto, Jurokumiryukiin, Shobaito, Jinsoin, Zenshikunshito, Zenshibyakujutsusan, Chuseito, Chokoshiteito, Dosuibukuryoto, Dotaitsukeito, Naisoorento, Nyoshinsan, Haikanpo, Baimoto, Bunshoto, Boisan, Boito, Botanpisan, Honposhakuyakuto, Rogyokuto, Koshayoito
Related drugsSaussureae Radix, Aristolochiae Radix, Vladimiriae Radix
ReferencesC1)The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, pp 40-42.
C2)J. Am. Chem, Soc., 82, 2224 (1960).
C3)Phytochemistry, 17, 1165 (1978).
C4)J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 5721 (1957).
C5)J. Chem. Soc., 2196 (1956).
C6)Phytochemistry, 28, 2093 (1989).
C7)J. Chem., Sect. B, 22, 286 (1983).
C8)Phytochemistry, 24, 2007 (1985).
C9)Indian J. Chem., Sect. B., 16, 27 (1978).
RemarksThe real Muxiang (木香) is the root of Saussurea lappa Clarke (= Aucklandia lappa Decne.) of family Compositae. Inula helenium L. (Jap. name: Ōguruma) is a native of Europe and the root is applied to treat disease of chest (including chronic bronchitis, etc), alimentary disease and infectious disease (cold and tonsillitis). The root of Inula racemosa Hook. f. is called Cangmuxiang (Jap. name: 蔵木香, Zōmokkō) as well and frequently used in Tibetan Medicine.
Last renewal date2021/07/09