Crude drug sample data base

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Crude drug name

Market name木別子
Formal name木鼈子
Japanese nameもくべつし, Mokubetsushi
Vernacular nameMubiezi
Latin nameMomordicae Semen (CP)
English nameCochinchina Momordica Seed (CP)
Original plant nameMomordica cochinchinensis Spreng., (Mokubetsushi)
Family nameCucurbitaceae
Used partClassificationPlant origin
Sub classification seed
Collection informationPeople's Republic of China, Hohhot City, Mongolian drug Station, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
Collection date1994/07/25
CollectorTsuneo Namba, et al.
TMPW No.15120

The capital city, provincial capital city or the representative  
location of its administrative area is indicated.  
Production area information
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_san.png
40.842356
111.74999500000001
Collection information
People's Republic of China,Hohhot City
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_nyu.png

Scientific information data base

Common name木鼈子, Mubiezi, Momordicae SemenCP, Cochinchina Momordica SeedCP
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Original plant nameMomordica cochinchinensis Sprengel, (Mokubetsushi)
Family nameCucurbitaceae
Used partmature seed
Official compendiumCP (2025 ed.)
Clinical applicationIt is used as an anti-inflammatory and detoxifying agent for carbuncles, breast abscesses, malignant sores, hemorrhoids, and scrofula. It is used mainly for external application. Caution should be exercised regarding the dosage and method of administration when taken orally.
Medical systemTraditional Chinese medicine
Drug effect in
traditional medicine
Traditional
classification
External drugs
Beneficial effect[Property and Flavor] Cool; bitter and mild sweet; toxic.
[Meridian Tropism] Liver, spleen and stomach meridians.
[Actions] To dissipate binds and disperse swelling, expel toxin and treat sore.
[Indications] Sore and ulcer, swelling and toxin, acute mastitis, scrofula, hemorrhoids and fistula, dry ringworm, favus.
Chemical constituentTriterpenoids
(*C1):
Momordic acid(種子, 根茎/seed, rhizome)

Triterpenoid saponins
(*C1):
Momordin(根/root)

Sterols
(*C1):
alpha-Spinasterol(根茎/rhizome)

Other nitrogen containing compounds
(*C1):
Pipecolic acid(種子/seed)

Chemical structure


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Pharmacological effectAnti-hypertensive effects (aqueous and ethanol extracts).
Classical reference
(Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao")
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DiseaseCervical lymphadenopathy, Pyogenic dermatosis
Formulationrarely used in formula
ReferencesCP: Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China 2025 edi.
C1)The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, pp 220-221.
Last renewal date2026/10/01