Crude drug sample data base
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Crude drug name | Market name | 蔓荊子 |
|---|---|---|
| Formal name | 蔓荊子, 蔓荆子 | |
| Japanese name | まんけいし, Mankeishi | |
| Latin name | Viticis Fructus (Non-JPS), (CP) | |
| English name | Shrub Chaste Tree Fruit (Non-JPS), Shrub Chastetree Fruit (CP) | |
| Original plant name | Vitex rotundifolia L. f.1 or Vitex trifolia L.2, (Hamagō1 or Mitsubahamagō2) | |
| Family name | Verbenaceae | |
| Used part | Classification | Plant origin | Sub classification | mature fruit |
| TMPW No. | 1987 | |
Scientific information data base
| Common name | 蔓荊子, Manjingzi, Viticis Fructus (Non-JPS2022, CP2020), Shrub Chaste Tree Fruit (Non-JPS2022), Shrub Chastetree Fruit (CP2020) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Synonyms | 萬荊子, 萬京子, 万京子, 京子, 万金子 | |||||
| crude drug image |
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| Original plant name | Vitex rotundifolia Linn. filius (V. trifolia Linn. var. simplicifolia Cham.)1 or Vitex trifolia Linn.2, (Hamagō1 or Mitsubahamagō2) | |||||
| original plant image |
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| Family name | Verbenaceae | |||||
| Used part | mature fruit | |||||
| Quality for selection | Good one is large and fresh. (NI) | |||||
| Official compendium | Non-JPS (2022), CP (2020 ed.) | |||||
| Clinical application | As a sedative, analgesic and antiinflammatory, it is used to treat headache, cold, and arthralgia. It is also used as a bath agent folklorically. | |||||
| Medical system | Traditional Chinese medicine | |||||
| Drug effect in traditional medicine | Traditional classification | Diaphoretics with cold property | ||||
| Beneficial effect | [Property and Flavor] Mild cold; pungent, bitter. [Meridian Tropism] Bladder liver and stomach meridians. [Actions] To disperse wind-heat, clear and sooth head. [Indications] Common cold caused by wind-heat, headache, gum swelling and pain, red eyes and hyperdacryosis, dim and blurred vision, dizziness and vertigo. | |||||
| Chemical constituent | Monoterpenoids (*C1): alpha-Pinene, Camphene, Terpineol acetylester Diterpenoids (*C1): Diterpene alcohol Vitamin A derivatives (Retinoids) (*C1): Vitamin A Flavones & Flavonols (*C1): Vitexicarpin Alkaloids (*C1): Vitricine | |||||
| Chemical structure | 
※画像をクリックすると、拡大して表示されます。 | |||||
| Pharmacological effect | Sedation, analgesia. | |||||
| DNA sequence | U78716 | |||||
| Classical reference (Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao") |  ※Click this image to see the actual image | |||||
| Disease | Common cold, Headache, Vertigo, Red eye, Eye pain, Swelling and pain of the root of tooth, Swelling and pain of joint, Twitch of the muscles | |||||
| Formulation | Jijinmeimokuto (Jinkimeimouto), Seijokentsuto, Senkanmeimokuto, Mankeishisan, Kufushokutsuto, Joyowaketsuto, Jinkimeimokuto | |||||
| References | Non-JPS2022: The Japanese standards for non-Pharmacopoeial crude drugs 2022. CP2020: Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China 2020 edi. C1)The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, pp 314-315. | |||||
| Last renewal date | 2022/07/21 | |||||
