Crude drug sample data base
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Crude drug name | Market name | 酸棗仁 |
|---|---|---|
| Formal name | 酸棗仁 | |
| Japanese name | さんそうにん, Sansōnin | |
| Vernacular name | Suanzaoren | |
| Latin name | Ziziphi Semen (JP), Ziziphi Spinosae Semen (CP) | |
| English name | Jujube Seed (JP), Spine Date Seed (CP) | |
| Original plant name | Ziziphus jujuba Mill. var. spinosa Hu ex H.F. Chou, (Sanebutonatsume) | |
| Family name | Rhamnaceae | |
| Used part | Classification | Plant origin | Sub classification | seed |
| Collection information | Hong Kong, Wing Tai Hong Medicine Co.,Ltd. | |
| Collection date | 1972/12/00 | |
| TMPW No. | 2006 | |
Scientific information data base
| Common name | 酸棗仁, Suanzaoren, Ziziphi Semen (JP18), Ziziphi Spinosae Semen (CP2020), Jujube Seed (JP18), Spine Date Seed (CP2020) | |||||
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| crude drug image |
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| Original plant name | Ziziphus jujuba Miller var. spinosa Hu ex H. F. Chou, (Sanebutonatsume) | |||||
| original plant image |
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| Family name | Rhamnaceae | |||||
| Used part | seed | |||||
| Quality for selection | Good Suanzaoren is flattish and round. The kernel is large and red. (NI) | |||||
| Official compendium | JHMC (1989), JP XVIII, CP (2020 ed.) | |||||
| Clinical application | As a nerve tonic, tranquilizer and hypnotic, Suanzaoren is applied for psychogenic insomnia, neurosis, forgetfulness, thirst and hyperhidrosis of person with weak constitution. | |||||
| Medical system | Traditional Chinese medicine | |||||
| Drug effect in traditional medicine | Traditional classification | Sedatives and tranquilizer | ||||
| Beneficial effect | [Property and Flavor] Neutral; sweet and sour. [Meridian Tropism] Liver, gallbladder and heart meridians. [Actions] To nourish the heart and tonify liver, calm the heart to tranquilize the mind, check sweating, engender fluid. [Indications] Deficiency vexation and insomnia, fright palpitations and dream-distrubed sleep, weak constitution and profuse sweating, thirst caused by fluid consumption. | |||||
| Chemical constituent | Fatty acids related compounds (*C1): 脂肪油/fat oil Triterpenoids (*C1): Betulinic acid, Betulin, Ebelinlactone Steroid saponins & Sapogenins (*C1): Jujuboside A, Jujuboside B Peptide (*C1): 蛋白質/protein | |||||
| Chemical structure |   
※画像をクリックすると、拡大して表示されます。 | |||||
| Pharmacological effect | Sedation, analgesia, increase in the blood pressure (fatty oil fraction, water soluble fraction), sedation (methanol soluble, water soluble fraction). | |||||
| DNA sequence | AF279272, AF048974, AF049848, U60313 | |||||
| Classical reference (Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao") |  ※Click this image to see the actual image | |||||
| Disease | Fret, Heat, Insomnia, Palpitation, Amnesia, Dream-disturbed sleep, Fatigable, Lack of energy, Hyperhidrosis, Spontaneous sweating, Night sweats | |||||
| Formulation | Kamiuntanto, Kamikihito, Kihito, Sansoninto, Shoshinto, Bukuryhoshinto | |||||
| References | JP18: The 18th edition of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia. CP2020: Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China 2020 edi. C1)The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, p 316-317. | |||||
| Last renewal date | 2021/09/27 | |||||
