Crude drug sample data base
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Crude drug name | Market name | レンニク |
|---|---|---|
| Formal name | 蓮肉 | |
| Japanese name | れんにく, Ren'niku | |
| Vernacular name | Lianrou | |
| Latin name | Nelumbinis Semen (JP) | |
| English name | Nelumbo Seed (JP) | |
| Original plant name | Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn., (Hasu) | |
| Family name | Nymphaeaceae | |
| Used part | Classification | Plant origin | Sub classification | seed |
| Collection information | Japan, Osaka Pref. , Tochimoto Tenkaido Co., Ltd. | |
| Collection date | 2007/5/15 | |
| Collector | Katsuko Komatsu | |
| TMPW No. | 25552 | |
The capital city, provincial capital city or the representative
location of its administrative area is indicated.
location of its administrative area is indicated.
Production area information
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_san.png
34.6937378
135.50216509999996
Collection information
Japan,Osaka Pref.
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Scientific information data base
| Common name | 蓮肉, Lianrou, Nelumbis Semen (JP18, CP2020), Nelumbo Seed (JP18), Lotus Seed (CP2020) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Synonyms | 蓮子 (Lianzi) | |||||
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| Original plant name | Nelumbo nucifera Gaertner, (Hasu) | |||||
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| Family name | Nymphaeaceae | |||||
| Used part | seed | |||||
| Official compendium | JP XVIII, CP (2020 ed.), | |||||
| Clinical application | As a tranquilizer and tonic, lianrou is applied for diarrhea, seminal emission, palpitation and insomnia. | |||||
| Medical system | Traditional Chinese medicine | |||||
| Drug effect in traditional medicine | Traditional classification | Astringents and haemostatics | ||||
| Beneficial effect | [Property and Flavor] Neutral; sweet, astringent. [Meridian Tropism] Spleen, kidney and heart meridians. [Actions] To tonify spleen to check diarrhea, check vaginal discharge, tonify kidney to astringe essence, nourish the heart to tranquilize the mind. [Indications] Diarrhea caused by spleen deficiency, vaginal discharge, seminal emission, palpitation and insomnia. | |||||
| Chemical constituent | Oligosaccharides (*C1): 種子 / seed: Raffinose Polysaccharides (*C1): 種子 / seed: 澱粉 / starch Alkaloids (*C1): 芯，幼芽/plumula: Methylcorypalline, Lotusine chloride, Demethylcoclaurine, Isoliensinine, Liensinine, Neferine, N-Nornuciferine, O-Nornuciferine, (+)-Pronuciferine 花床/receptacle: d-(-)-N-Norarmepavine, Liriodenine, N-Nornuciferine, Nuciferine Others (*C1): 種子の組成/composition of the seed：蛋白質/protein 16.6%, 脂肪/fat 2.0%, 炭水化物/carbohydrate 62.0%, Ca 0.089%, P 0.285%, Fe 0.0064% | |||||
| Chemical structure |    
※画像をクリックすると、拡大して表示されます。 | |||||
| Pharmacological effect | Relaxation of the smooth muscles (alcohol extract), antitumor. | |||||
| DNA sequence | M77033, M82396, M82397, M82398, M82399, M82400, M82401, M82402 | |||||
| Classical reference (Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao") |  ※Click this image to see the actual image | |||||
| Disease | Diarrhea, Insomnia, Palpitation, Spermatorrhea, Irregular vaginal bleeding, Leukorrhea | |||||
| Formulation | Keihito, Jinryobyakujutsusan, Seishinrenshiin | |||||
| Related drugs | Nelumbinis Fructus (matured)，Nelumbinis Plumula，Nelumbinis Receptaculum，Nelumbinis Stamen，Nelumbinis Folium，Nelumbinis Rhizomatis Nodus | |||||
| References | JP18: The 18th edition of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia. CP2020: Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China 2020 edi. C1)The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, pp 216-217. | |||||
| Remarks | Nelumbinis Fructus (Jap. name: Sekirenshi) is the mature fruit of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertner (Jap. name: Hasu). It is applied to treat the complete loss of appetite due to diarrhea, vomiting, etc. Generally, the seed is used after removing the hard pericarp and the core. It is called Lianrou (Jap. name: Ren'niku). | |||||
| Last renewal date | 2021/09/27 | |||||
