Crude drug sample data base
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Crude drug name | Market name | ソヨウ [NIB-27] |
|---|---|---|
| Formal name | 蘇葉, 紫蘇葉 | |
| Japanese name | そよう, Soyō, しそよう, Shisoyō | |
| Vernacular name | Suye(蘇葉), Zisuye(紫蘇葉) | |
| Latin name | Perillae Herba (JP), Perillae Folium (CP) | |
| English name | Perilla Herb (JP), Perilla Leaf (CP) | |
| Original plant name | Perilla sp. | |
| Family name | Labiatae | |
| Used part | Classification | Plant origin | Sub classification | leaf |
| Production area information | People's Republic of China, Shandong Prov. | |
| Wild or cultivated | Cult. | |
| Collection information | Japan, Ibaraki Pref. , National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition | |
| Collection date | 2012/1/10 | |
| Collector | Katsuko Komatsu | |
| Remarks | [NIB-27] | |
| TMPW No. | 29250 | |
The capital city, provincial capital city or the representative
location of its administrative area is indicated.
location of its administrative area is indicated.
36.6512
117.12009499999999
Production area information
People's Republic of China,Shandong Prov.
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_san.png
36.3418112
140.4467935
Collection information
Japan,Ibaraki Pref.
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_nyu.png
Scientific information data base
| Common name | 紫蘇葉, 蘇葉, Zisuye, Suye, Perillae Herba (JP18), Perillae Folium (CP2020), Perilla Herb (JP18), Perilla Leaf (CP2020) | ||||
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| crude drug image |
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| Original plant name | Perilla frutescens Britton var. crispa W. Deane, (Shiso, see REMARKS) | ||||
| original plant image |
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| Family name | Labiatae | ||||
| Used part | leaf and end of blanch | ||||
| Quality for selection | Good zisuye is fresh green leaf. It has a rich aroma and less contamination of thick leaf stalks. The essential oil content is 0.2ml/50g. (TN) | ||||
| Official compendium | JP XVIII, CP (2020 ed.) | ||||
| Clinical application | In Kampo medicine, it is combined with other drugs as Qi-drug for diaphoretic, antifebrile, antibechic, tranquilizer and stomachic, and apply to cough and neurosis. It is also antidote for fish poisoning. | ||||
| Medical system | Traditional Chinese medicine | ||||
| Drug effect in traditional medicine | Traditional classification | Diaphoretics with warm property | |||
| Beneficial effect | [Property and Flavor] Warm; pungent. [Meridian Tropism] Lung and spleen meridians. [Actions] To release the exterior and dissipate cold, move qi and harmonize the stomach. [Indications] Common cold caused by wind-cold, cough, vomiting and nausea, morning sickness, fishery product poisoning. | ||||
| Chemical constituent | Fatty acids (*C1): Linolenic acid Monoterpenoids (*C1): l-Perillaldehyde, d-Limonene, alpha-Pinene, beta-Pinene, 3-Octanol, 1-Octen-3-ol, Linalool, Caryophyllene, alpha-Farnesene, 8-p-Menthen-7-ol, l-Perillyl alcohol（すべて全草 / whole plant） P. frutescens Britton var. citriodora Ohwi (*C1): Citral Phenylpropanoids (*C1): Caffeic acid（全草 / whole plant） (*C2): Myristicin, Dillapiol, Apiol Flavones & Flavonols (*C1): Apigenin, Luteolinおよびその配糖体 / and its glycoside（すべて全草 / whole plant） Anthocyanins (*C1): Shisonin（全草 / whole plant） (*C2): Cyanin 及びその / and its p-coumaric acid ester Tannins (*C1): Rosmarinic acid（全草 / whole plant） Other aromatic compounds (*C1): Perillaketone, Naginataketone, Elsholtziaketone, Egomaketone, Isoegomaketone（すべて全草 / whole plant） | ||||
| Chemical structure |    
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| Pharmacological effect | sedation (Perilla Herb extract). | ||||
| DNA sequence | Traditioal Medical & Parmaceutical Database. | ||||
| Classical reference (Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao") |  ※Click this image to see the actual image | ||||
| Disease | Headache, Fever, Chill, Anhidrosis, Feeling of pressure in the chest, Anorexia, Cough, Full stomach, Nausea, Vomitting, Feeling of stick in the throat, Threatened abortion, Hyperemesis gravidarum, Seafood poisoning | ||||
| Formulation | Anzanto, Kakkoshokisan, Kyososan, Kumibinroto, Keimeisan, Keimeisankabukuryo, Kokikososan, Kososan, Saikokobokuto, Saibokuto, Shisoshito, Shisowakiin, Jurokumiryukiin, Junhaito, Shokitenkoto, Shosaikogohangekobokuto, Jinsoin, Shimpito, Tojichuippo, Dosuibukuryoto, Hangekobokuto, Hangekobokushichimotsuto, Bunshinkiin, Boisan, Boito, Hojinto, Mokutsusan | ||||
| Related drugs | Perillae Fructus | ||||
| References | JP18: The 18th edition of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia. CP2020: Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China 2020 edi. C1) The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, pp 279-281. C2) Outline of Pharmacognosy, a Textbook, p 234. | ||||
| Remarks | Zisuye (zisu) is the leaf or top branch of Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton var. acuta Kudo of family Labiatae (Jap. Name: Shiso) and P. frutescens (L.) Britton var. crispa (Thunb.) Decne. (Jap. Name: Chirimenjiso). P. frutescens (L.) Britton var. crispa (Thunb.) Decne. f. discolor Makino (Jap. Name: Katamenjiso), which is a kind of Chirimenjiso, also conforms to Zisue (zisu). | ||||
| Last renewal date | 2023/04/07 | ||||
