Crude drug sample data base
※Click on the image to enlarge it.
Crude drug name | Market name | サンソウニン [NIB-879] |
|---|---|---|
| Formal name | 酸棗仁 | |
| Japanese name | さんそうにん, Sansōnin | |
| Vernacular name | Suanzaoren | |
| Latin name | Ziziphi Semen (JP), Ziziphi Spinosae Semen (CP) | |
| English name | Jujube Seed (JP), Spine Date Seed (CP) | |
| Original plant name | Ziziphus sp. | |
| Family name | Rhamnaceae | |
| Used part | Classification | Plant origin | Sub classification | seed |
| Production area information | People's Republic of China, Shaanxi Prov. | |
| Collection information | Japan, Ibaraki Pref. , National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition | |
| Collection date | 2014/10/14 | |
| Collector | Katsuko Komatsu | |
| Remarks | [NIB-879] | |
| TMPW No. | 29594 | |
The capital city, provincial capital city or the representative
location of its administrative area is indicated.
location of its administrative area is indicated.
34.341574
108.93976999999995
Production area information
People's Republic of China,Shaanxi Prov.
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_san.png
36.3418112
140.4467935
Collection information
Japan,Ibaraki Pref.
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_nyu.png
Scientific information data base
| Common name | 酸棗仁, Suanzaoren, Ziziphi Semen (JP18), Ziziphi Spinosae Semen (CP2020), Jujube Seed (JP18), Spine Date Seed (CP2020) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| crude drug image |
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| Original plant name | Ziziphus jujuba Miller var. spinosa Hu ex H. F. Chou, (Sanebutonatsume) | |||||
| original plant image |
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| Family name | Rhamnaceae | |||||
| Used part | seed | |||||
| Quality for selection | Good Suanzaoren is flattish and round. The kernel is large and red. (NI) | |||||
| Official compendium | JHMC (1989), JP XVIII, CP (2020 ed.) | |||||
| Clinical application | As a nerve tonic, tranquilizer and hypnotic, Suanzaoren is applied for psychogenic insomnia, neurosis, forgetfulness, thirst and hyperhidrosis of person with weak constitution. | |||||
| Medical system | Traditional Chinese medicine | |||||
| Drug effect in traditional medicine | Traditional classification | Sedatives and tranquilizer | ||||
| Beneficial effect | [Property and Flavor] Neutral; sweet and sour. [Meridian Tropism] Liver, gallbladder and heart meridians. [Actions] To nourish the heart and tonify liver, calm the heart to tranquilize the mind, check sweating, engender fluid. [Indications] Deficiency vexation and insomnia, fright palpitations and dream-distrubed sleep, weak constitution and profuse sweating, thirst caused by fluid consumption. | |||||
| Chemical constituent | Fatty acids related compounds (*C1): 脂肪油/fat oil Triterpenoids (*C1): Betulinic acid, Betulin, Ebelinlactone Steroid saponins & Sapogenins (*C1): Jujuboside A, Jujuboside B Peptide (*C1): 蛋白質/protein | |||||
| Chemical structure |   
※画像をクリックすると、拡大して表示されます。 | |||||
| Pharmacological effect | Sedation, analgesia, increase in the blood pressure (fatty oil fraction, water soluble fraction), sedation (methanol soluble, water soluble fraction). | |||||
| DNA sequence | AF279272, AF048974, AF049848, U60313 | |||||
| Classical reference (Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao") |  ※Click this image to see the actual image | |||||
| Disease | Fret, Heat, Insomnia, Palpitation, Amnesia, Dream-disturbed sleep, Fatigable, Lack of energy, Hyperhidrosis, Spontaneous sweating, Night sweats | |||||
| Formulation | Kamiuntanto, Kamikihito, Kihito, Sansoninto, Shoshinto, Bukuryhoshinto | |||||
| References | JP18: The 18th edition of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia. CP2020: Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China 2020 edi. C1)The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, p 316-317. | |||||
| Last renewal date | 2021/09/27 | |||||
