Crude drug sample data base

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Crude drug name

Market nameKiriaguna
Formal nameMurva
Other names   

Tips!

Kiri anguna (Sin), Titakunga (B), Nakchhikni (H), Dugdhike (K), Wattakkakakodi (M), Dudhipaala (Te), Kodippaalai (Ta)
Original plant nameWattakaka volubilis (L. f.) Stapf. (= Dregea volubilis (L. f.) Hook. f.)
Family nameAsclepiadaceae
Used partClassificationPlant origin
Sub classification stem
Collection informationDemocratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, Anuradhapura, Anuradhapura Aushadhalaya
Collection date1980/01/25
CollectorTsuneo Namba, et al.
TMPW No.6304

The capital city, provincial capital city or the representative  
location of its administrative area is indicated.  
Production area information
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_san.png
8.311351799999999
80.40365079999992
Collection information
Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka,Anuradhapura
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Scientific information data base

Crude drug nameAyurvedic name or
Sanskrit name, English name
Murva
SynonymsHemaksiri
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Original plant nameWattakaka volubilis (L. f.) Stapf. (= Dregea volubilis (L. f.) Hook. f.)
Family nameAsclepiadaceae
Used partStem
Distribution areaOccurs in Bengal, Assam, Deccan, Madras and from Konkan Southwards in India, Ceylon, Java and Philippine Islands. It is rather common in Ceylon upto about 3000 feet altitude.
Common usesRoots and young stalks of this plant are considered to have emetic and expectorant properties and are used in eye diseases and snake bite. Leaves are used, ground into paste, as an application on boils and abscesses. The sweet variety plant is tonic, cooling, aphrodisiac and used in the treatment of biliousness, burning sensation, diseases of the eyes. The bitter variety is alexiteric, antipyretic, astringent to the bowels and aphrodisiac and is used in dyspepsia, inflammations, rat bite, cures tumours/tumors, piles, leucoderma, asthma and urinary discharges.
Pharmacological effectAn alcoholic extract (50%) of the plant showed activity on the central nervous system. It also showed anti cancer activity against Sarcoma 180 in the mice. The maximum tolerated dose was found to be 500mg/kg, b.w. of albino mice.
Medical systemAyurveda (Traditional Indian medicine)
CommentsThis is mentioned as one of the candidates for Murva.
ReferencesReference book 

Tips!

Indian Medicinal Plants (Second Edition), Vols. 1-5, 1993. Kirtikar, K.R. and Basu. B.D., Periodical Experts Book Agency, Delhi
pp 1635-1636.

Indian Materia Medica, Vols. 1-2, 1976 (Repr. 1989). Nadkarni, A.K., Popular Prakashan Pvt. Ltd., Bombay
p 465.

Medicinal plants (Indigenous and exotic) used in Ceylon, Vols. 1-5, 1982. Jayaweera, D.M.A., The National Science Council of Sri Lanka, Colombo
Vol. 1, p 159.

Last renewal date2022/06/24