Crude drug sample data base

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Crude drug name

Market name側柏葉
Formal name側柏葉
Japanese nameそくはくよう, Sokuhakuyō
Vernacular nameCebaiye
Latin namePlatycladi Cacumen (CP), Thujae Orientalis Folium et Ramulus
English nameChinese Arborvitae Twig and Leaf (CP)
Original plant namePodocarpus annamiensis N. E. Gray (mixed with P. neriifolius D. Don)
Family namePodocarpaceae
Used partClassificationPlant origin
Sub classification leaf
Collection informationHong Kong, Wing Tai Hong Medicine Co.,Ltd.
Collection date1974/12/25
TMPW No.3168

Scientific information data base

Common name側柏葉, Cebaiye, Platycladi Cacumen (CP2020), Thujae Orientalis Folium et Ramulus, Chinese Arborvitae Twig and Leaf (CP2020)
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Original plant nameThuja orientalis Linn. (= Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco), (Konotegashiwa)
original plant image
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Family nameCupressaceae
Used partblanch with leaf
Quality for selectionThe good one is bitter and has a strong odor. The lasher and fresher are better (NI).
Official compendiumCP (2020 ed.)
Clinical applicationAs an astringent, analgesic and hemostatic, it is applied for hemorrhage and wind-damp with spleen pain such as hematemesis, epistaxis, hematochezia, hematuria, dysentery and abnormal uterine bleeding.
Medical systemTraditional Chinese medicine
Drug effect in
traditional medicine
Traditional
classification
Hemostatics
Beneficial effect[Property and Flavor] Cold; bitter and astringent.
[Meridian Tropism] Lung, liver and spleen meridians.
[Actions] To cool the blood to stanch bleeding, resolve phlegm and suppress cough , promote hair growth and blacken hairs.
[Indications] Hematemesis, epistaxis, hemoptysis, bloody stool, flooding and spotting, cough caused by lung-heat, hair loss caused by blood heat, premature graying.
Chemical constituentFatty acids
Chamaecyparis obtusa (*C1):
estolide型臘成分(leaves)

Other aliphatic and related compounds
T. ovientalis (*C1):
Juniperic acid, Sabinic acid (leaves)

Monoterpenoids
Chamaecyparis obtusa (*C1):
alpha-Pinene, Limonene, d-Bornylacetate, d-Terpinylacetate (leaves)
T. occidentalis (*C1):
alpha-Pinene, l-Fenchone, alpha-Thujone (leaves)

Sesquiterpenoids
Chamaecyparis obtusa (*C1):
Sesquiterpene-alchol, Hinokiic acid (leaves)

Flavanones & Dihydroflavonols
T. ovientalis (*C1):
Taxifolin (wood)

Tannins
T. ovientalis (*C1):
Tannin (wood)

Chemical structure


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Pharmacological effectUnknown.
DNA sequenceAF152208
Classical reference
(Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao")
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DiseaseHematemesis, Nasal hemorrhage, Hemoptysis, Hematochezia, Hematuria, Hemorrhagic diarrhea, Melena or hematochezia
Formulationrarely used in formula
ReferencesCP2020: Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China 2020 edi.
C1) The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. Ⅱ, pp 89-91.
RemarksIn the Japanese market mostly imported Cebaiye (側柏葉) are circulated. The domestic ones are infrequently distributed and mixed with the branches and leaves of Chamaecyparis obtusa Sieb. et Zucc., ap. Endl. (Jap. name: Hinoki). The ones in the Hong Kong market are the leaves of Podocarpus annamiensis N. E. Gray of family Podocarpaceae mainly. Beyond that, the branches and leaves of Cupressus funebris Endlicher of family Cupressaceae is thought to be used under the name of Cebaiye as well.
Last renewal date2021/09/28