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Crude drug name
| Market name | 紫蘇子 |
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Formal name | 紫蘇子, 蘇子 |
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Japanese name | しそし, Shisoshi (紫蘇子), そし, Soshi (蘇子) |
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Vernacular name | Zisuzi |
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Latin name | Perillae Fructus (Non-JPS), (CP) |
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English name | Perilla Fruit (Non-JPS), (CP) |
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Used part | Classification | Plant origin |
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Sub classification | fruit | Production area information | People's Republic of China, Anguo |
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Collection information | Japan(ToS), Osaka Pref., Tochimoto Tenkaido Co., Ltd. [Non-commercial Sample] |
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Collection date | 2021/04/01 |
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Collector | Katsuko Komatsu |
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TMPW No. | 30987 |
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Production area information
People's Republic of China,Anguo
Common name | 紫蘇子, 蘇子, Zisuzi, Suzi, Perillae Fructus (Non-JPS2022, CP2020), Perilla Fruit (Non-JPS2022, CP2020) |
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crude drug image | |
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Original plant name | Perilla frutescens Britton var. crispa W. Deane, (Shiso) |
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original plant image | | |
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Family name | Labiatae |
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Used part | fruit |
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Official compendium | Non-JPS (2022), CP (2020 ed.) |
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Clinical application | It is used as an antitussive, anodyne, diaphoretic, and antifebrile in the treatment of asthma, phlegm, bronchitis, and gastroenteritis. |
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Medical system | Traditional Chinese medicine |
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Drug effect in traditional medicine | Traditional classification | Antitussives and antiasthmatics |
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Beneficial effect | [Property and Flavor] Warm; pungent.
[Meridian Tropism] Lung meridian.
[Actions] To direct qi downward and resolve phlegm, suppress cough and relieve wheezing, moisten the intestines to relax the bowels.
[Indications] Phlegm obstructing wheezing and qi counterflow, cough and wheezing, and constipation caused by intestinal dryness. |
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Chemical constituent | Fatty acids (*C1):
Linolenic acid (種子 / seeds)
Monoterpenoids (*C1):
l-Perillaldehyde, d-Limonene, alpha-Pinene, beta-Pinene, 3-Octanol, 1-Octen-3-ol, Linalool, Caryophyllene, alpha-Farnesene, 8-p-Menthen-7-ol, l-Perillyl alcohol
P. frutescens Britton var. citriodora Ohwi (*C1):
Citral
Phenylpropanoids (*C1):
Caffeic acid
Flavones & Flavonols (*C1):
Apigenin, Luteolin およびその配糖体 / and their glycosides
Anthocyanins (*C1):
Shisonin
Tannins (*C1):
Rosmarinic acid
Other aromatic compounds (*C1):
Perillaketone, Naginataketone, Elsholtziaketone, Egomaketone, Isoegomaketone
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Chemical structure | |
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Pharmacological effect | Unknown. |
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Classical reference (Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao") | ※Click this image to see the actual image |
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Disease | Cough, Dyspnea, Feeling of pressure in the chest, Constipation |
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Formulation | Kagaisan, Kanchuto, Kippihangeto, Zenshikunshito, Zosonmokuboito, Soshikokito, Jizenippo, Henseishinkiin, Teizento, Tokiyoketsuto |
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Related drugs | Perillae Herba and Perillae Caulis et Folium |
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References | Non-JPS2022: The Japanese standards for non-Pharmacopoeial crude drugs 2022.
CP2020: Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China 2020 edi.
C1)The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, pp 279-281. |
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Last renewal date | 2023/10/23 |
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