Crude drug sample data base
※Click on the image to enlarge it.
Crude drug name | Market name | 刺老鴉 |
|---|---|---|
| Formal name | タラ根皮 | |
| Japanese name | たらこんぴ, Tarakompi | |
| Vernacular name | Cilaoya | |
| Latin name | Araliae Radicis Cortex (Non-JPS) | |
| English name | Aralia Elata Root Bark (Non-JPS) | |
| Used part | Classification | Plant origin | Sub classification | root bark |
| Production area information | People's Republic of China, Heilongjiang Prov. | |
| Collection information | Japan（ToS）, Osaka Pref. , Tochimoto Tenkaido Co., Ltd. [Non-commercial Sample] | |
| Collection date | 2021/04/01 | |
| Collector | Katsuko Komatsu | |
| TMPW No. | 30999 | |
The capital city, provincial capital city or the representative
location of its administrative area is indicated.
location of its administrative area is indicated.
45.80377499999999
126.53496700000005
Production area information
People's Republic of China,Heilongjiang Prov.
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_san.png
34.6937249
135.5022535
Collection information
Japan（ToS）,Osaka Pref.
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_nyu.png
Scientific information data base
| Common name | たら根皮, Tarakompi, たらの木, Taranoki, Araliae Radicis Cortex (Non-JPS202), Aralia Elata Root Bark (Non-JPS2022) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Synonyms | 棇木, 棇木根, 棇木白皮 | ||||
| crude drug image |
| ||||
| Original plant name | Aralia elata Seemann (Aralia elata Seemann var. subinermis Ohwi), (Taranoki (Medara)) | ||||
| original plant image |
| ||||
| Family name | Araliaceae | ||||
| Used part | root bark, root, wood, bark | ||||
| Official compendium | Non-JPS (2022) | ||||
| Clinical application | It is a folk medicine in Japan for diabetes mellitus. While in China, the root is used as anti-swelling, anodine, anti-paralytic and diuretic. The root bark is also used as stomachic, astringent, diuretic and antidiabetic. | ||||
| Medical system | Folk medicine | ||||
| Chemical constituent | Triterpenoid saponins (*C1): alpha-Taralin, beta-Taralin, Araloside A, Araloside B, Araloside C （以上根皮, 材, 樹皮/root bark, wood, bark）, alpha-Fatsin, beta-Fatsin（以上葉/leaf） Sterols (*C1): beta-Sitosterol, Stigmasterol, Campesterol（以上根皮, 材, 樹皮/root bark, wood, bark） Other aromatic derivatives (*C1): Protocatechuic acid（根皮, 材, 樹皮/root bark, wood, bark） Simple nitrogen containing compounds (*C1): Choline（根皮, 材, 樹皮/root bark, wood, bark） | ||||
| Chemical structure |  
※画像をクリックすると、拡大して表示されます。 | ||||
| Pharmacological effect | Blood sugar (decrease by water extract ; increase by protocatechuic acid). | ||||
| DNA sequence | AF077875, AF273526, AF273527, AF273528 | ||||
| Classical reference (Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao") |  ※Click this image to see the actual image | ||||
| Disease | Diabetes mellitus, Edema, Gastric ulcer | ||||
| Formulation | |||||
| References | Non-JPS2022: The Japanese standards for non-Pharmacopoeial crude drugs 2022. C1)The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. II, pp 178-180. | ||||
| Last renewal date | 2022/07/21 | ||||
