Crude drug sample data base
※Click on the image to enlarge it.
Crude drug name | Market name | 大棗 |
|---|---|---|
| Formal name | 大棗 | |
| Japanese name | たいそう, Taisō | |
| Vernacular name | Dazao | |
| Latin name | Ziziphi Fructus (JP), Jujubae Fructus (CP) | |
| English name | Jujube (JP), Chinese Date (CP) | |
| Used part | Classification | Plant origin | Sub classification | fruit |
| Production area information | People's Republic of China, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region | |
| Collection information | Japan（ToS）, Osaka Pref. , Tochimoto Tenkaido Co., Ltd. [Non-commercial Sample] | |
| Collection date | 2021/06/10 | |
| Collector | Katsuko Komatsu | |
| TMPW No. | 31096 | |
The capital city, provincial capital city or the representative
location of its administrative area is indicated.
location of its administrative area is indicated.
43.825592
87.616848
Production area information
People's Republic of China,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_san.png
34.6937249
135.5022535
Collection information
Japan（ToS）,Osaka Pref.
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_nyu.png
Scientific information data base
| Common name | 大棗, Dazao, Ziziphi Fructus (JP18), Jujubae Fructus (CP2020), Jujube (JP18), Chinese Date (CP2020) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| crude drug image |
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| Original plant name | Ziziphus jujuba Miller var. inermis Rehder, (Natsume) | |||||
| original plant image |
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| Family name | Rhamnaceae | |||||
| Used part | fruit | |||||
| Quality for selection | Good Dazao is large-fruit and the external is deep red. The sead is small but the flesh is thick. (TN) | |||||
| Official compendium | JP XVIII, CP (2020 ed.) | |||||
| Clinical application | As an emollient, tonic, diuretic and antispasmodic, dazao is applied for tetanus of muscle, traction pain and hyperesthesia, cough, vexation and restlessness, general pain of body and abdominal pain. | |||||
| Medical system | Traditional Chinese medicine | |||||
| Drug effect in traditional medicine | Traditional classification | Drugs for replenishing Qi (vital energy) | ||||
| Beneficial effect | [Property and Flavor] Warm; sweet. [Meridian Tropism] Spleen, stomach and heart meridians. [Actions] To tonify the middle energizer and qi, nourish blood, and tranquilize the mind. [Indications] Reduced food intake caused by spleen deficiency, lack of strength, sloppy stool, and women hysteria. | |||||
| Chemical constituent | Other aliphatic and related compounds (*C1): Malic acid, Tartaric acid Sugar (*C1): D-Fructose, D-Glucose Triterpenoids (*C1): Oleanonic acid, Oleanolic acid, Maslinic acid およびその 3-p-Coumaroylate 類, Betulonic acid, Betulinic acid, Alphitolic acid およびその 2-,3-p-Coumaroylate 類, Ursolic acid Triterpenoid saponins (*C1): Zizyphus saponin I, Zizyphus saponin II, Zizyphus saponin III, Jujuboside A, Jujuboside B Flavones & Flavonols (*C1): Rutin Flavanones & Dihydroflavonols (*C1): 6,8-Diglucosyl-2 (S et R)-naringenin Coumarins (*C1): Scopoletin Other aromatic derivatives (*C1): Zizybeoside I, Zizybeoside II, Vomifoliol, Roseoside, Zizyvoside I, Zizyvoside II Purine derivatives (*C1): cyclic AMP Others (*C1): 粘液質 | |||||
| Chemical structure | 
※画像をクリックすると、拡大して表示されます。 | |||||
| Pharmacological effect | Suppression of stress-induced ulcer (methanol extract). Antiallergic (alcohol extract). | |||||
| DNA sequence | AF279272, AF048974, AF049848; Traditioal Medical & Parmaceutical Database. | |||||
| Classical reference (Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao") |  ※Click this image to see the actual image | |||||
| Disease | Mlaise, Anorexia, Muddy and watery stool, Anxiety, Insomnia, Scary constitution, Cough, Abdominal pain, Somatic pain | |||||
| Formulation | Ioto, Ikosan, Ireito, Uzukeishito, Untanto, Eppito, Eppito, Eppikajutsuto, Eppikahangeto, Ogikeishigomotsuto, Ogikenchuto, Ogonto, Ogonkahangeshokyoto, Orento, Kaikyushokushoto, Kagenhachimotsuto, Kashokuyohito, Kakkoshokisan, Kakkonto, Kakkonkaryojutsubuto, Kakkontokashin'isenkyuto, Kamikihito, Kamihassento, Kamiheiisan, Karokeishito, Kanzoshashinto, Kambakutaisoto, Kigikenchuto, Kippichikujoto, Kihito, Kyukichoketsuin, Kyugyakuto, Kinkohojutsubuto, Keikyososooshinbuto, Keishito, Keishikaogito, Keishikakakkonto, Keishikakeito, Keishikakobokukyoninto, Keishikashakuyakuto, Keishikashakuyakushokyoninjinto, Keishikashakuyakudaioto, Keishikajutsubuto, Keishikadaioto, Keishikabushito, Keishikaryukotsuboreto, Keishikaryojutsubuto, Keishikyokeikeikabukuryobyakujutsuto, Keishikyoshakuyakuto, Keishikyoshakuyakukashokushitsuryukotsuboreikyugyakuto, Keishikyoshakuyakukamaobushisaishinto, Keishitoninto, Keishinieppiichito, Keishinieppiittokaryojutsubu, Keishinimaoichito, Keishibushito, Keishimaokakuhanto, Keihito, Koshaheiisan, Kosharikkunshito, Gohekiin, Kobokushichimotsuto, Goshakusan, Goshuyuto, Saikanto, Saikokaboshoto, Saikokaryukotsuboreito, Saikokyohangekakaroto, Saikokeishito, Saikoshimotsuto, Saikoyoeito, Saishakurikkunshito, Saibokuto, Saireito, Shikunshito, Shakanzoto, Shunrinshakusekishito, Shokyokanzoto, Shokyoshashinto, Shokenchuto, Shosaikoto, Shosaikotokaorenbukuryo, Shosaikotokakikyosekko, Shosaikogohangekobokuto, Shobaishashinto, Jinsoin, Seihaito, Sempukukataishasekito, Soshikokito, Daisaikoto, Daiseiryuto, Daibofuto, Danrito, Chikuyoto, Chukenchuto, Tokikenchuto, Tokishigyakuto, Tokishigyakukagoshuyushokyoto, Dokkatsukakkonto, Hainoto, Hainosankyuto, Bakumondoto, Hachimotsuto, Hacchinto, Hangekobokushichimotsuto, Hangeshashinto, Byakujutsubushito, Fukankinshokisanryo, Bukuryokeishikanzodaisoto, Bushikobeito, Bunshoto, Heiisan, Boisan, Boiogito, Hochuekkito, Hohaito, Maorenshosekishozuto, Mibakuekkito, Yakammaoto, Rikkunshito, Ryokito, Ryo-kei-kan-so-to, Rokumotsuogonto, Koshayoito | |||||
| Related drugs | Suanzaoren (Jujube Seed) | |||||
| References | JP18: The 18th edition of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia. CP2020: Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China 2020 edi. C1) The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, pp 188-189. | |||||
| Last renewal date | 2021/09/27 | |||||
