Crude drug sample data base

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Crude drug name

Market name覆盆子
Formal name覆盆子
Japanese nameふくぼんし, Fukubomshi
Vernacular nameFupenzi
Latin nameRubi Fructus (CP)
English namePalmleaf Raspberry Fruit (CP), Rubus Fruit
Used partClassificationPlant origin
Sub classification immature fruit
Production area informationPeople's Republic of China, Zhejiang Prov.
Collection informationJapan(ToS), Osaka Pref., Tochimoto Tenkaido Co., Ltd. [Non-commercial Sample]
Collection date2021/06/10
CollectorKatsuko Komatsu
TMPW No.31101

The capital city, provincial capital city or the representative  
location of its administrative area is indicated.  
30.274084
120.15507000000002
Production area information
People's Republic of China,Zhejiang Prov.
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_san.png
34.6937249
135.5022535
Collection information
Japan(ToS),Osaka Pref.
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_nyu.png

Scientific information data base

Common name覆盆子, Fupenzi, Rubi Fructus (CP2020), Palmleaf Raspberry Fruit (CP2020), Rubus Fruit
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Original plant nameRubus chingii Hu1 (B1), Rubus crataegifolius Bunge2 (B2), (Goshoichigo [CN products]1, Kumaichigo [KR products]2)
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Family nameRosaceae
Used partimmature fruit
Official compendiumCP (2020 ed.)
Clinical applicationAs a tonic and aphrodisiac, it is employed for the treatment of spermatorrhea, enuresis, impotence, frequent urination, etc.
Medical systemTraditional Chinese medicine
Drug effect in
traditional medicine
Traditional
classification
Astringents and haemostatics
Beneficial effect[Property and Flavor] Warm; sweet, sour.
[Meridian Tropism] Liver, kidney and bladder meridians.
[Actions] To tonify the kidney, secure essence, reduce urination, nourish the liver and improve vision.
[Indications] Seminal emission, spermatorrhea, enuresis, frequent urination, impotence, premature ejaculation, dim vision and blurry vision.
Chemical constituentOther aliphatic and related compounds
(*C1):
有機酸/organic acids

Sugar
(*C1):
糖類/sugars

Vitamin A derivatives (Retinoids)
(*C1):
ビタミンA様物質/Vitamin A like substances

Pharmacological effectInhibition of growth (in vitro)
DNA sequenceAF055754
Classical reference
(Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao")
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DiseaseImpotence
Formulationrarely used in formula
ReferencesCP2020: Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China 2020 edi.
B1) Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 41(1),19-29(1987).
B2) Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 40(1),95-102(1986);40(2),203-214(1986).
B3) Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44(4),255-264(1990).
B4) Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 40(1),44-53;54-60(1986).
B5)Outline of Pharmacognosy, a Textbook, pp180-181.
C1)The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, pp 326-327.
RemarksIn Korea, the main product of Fupenzi is the immature or mature fruit of Rubus crataegifolius (Jap. name: Kumaichigo). Slight contamination of immature fruit of R. parvifolius L. var. adenochlamys (Focke) Migo (Jap. name: Karanawashirokiichigo) was found in some commercial products. We found that the mature fruit of R. coreanus Mig. (Jap. name: Tokkuriichigo) were used at a local hospital in southern Korea (B4). The fruit of R. crataegifolius in Korea was different in morphology from that of Japanese congener. R. chingii (Jap. name: Goshoichigo), the original plant of Chinese Fupenzi at present, belongs to "Shumei" (樹苺), and it was replaced with Fupenzi, the original plant of R. coreanum in the early Qing Dynasty, according to the research of herbalism. The actual Fupenzi in Korea is also a substitute (B5).
Last renewal date2023/03/29