Crude drug sample data base
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Production area information
People's Republic of China
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32.187849
119.425836
Collection information
People's Republic of China,Zhenjiang
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Scientific information data base
Common name | 威霊仙, Weilingxian, Clematidis Radix (JP18), Clematidis Radix et Rhizoma (CP2020), Clematis Root (JP18), Chinese Clematis Root (CP2020) | ||||||
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Original plant name | Clematis mandshurica Ruprecht, Clematis chinensis Osbeck1, Clematis hexapetala Pallas, (Sakishimabotanzuru1) | ||||||
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Family name | Ranunculaceae | ||||||
Used part | root | ||||||
Official compendium | JP XVIII, CP (2020 ed.) | ||||||
Clinical application | For arthritis and numbness of limbs, chronic articular rheumatism with dyskinesia of joint. It is an ingredient of kyokotsu-to which is swallowed slowly to remove a small fish bone stuck in the throat, . | ||||||
Medical system | Traditional Chinese medicine | ||||||
Drug effect in traditional medicine | Traditional classification | Antirheumatics (dampness-eliminating) | |||||
Beneficial effect | [Property and Flavor] Warm; pungent, salty. [Meridian Tropism] Bladder meridian. [Actions] To dispel wind-dampness, unblock the meridians and collateral vessels. [Indications] Painful impediment caused by wind-dampness, numbness of the limbs, hypertonicity of the sinews and vessels, inhibited joint bending and stretching. | ||||||
Chemical constituent | Other aliphatic and related compounds C. terniflora var. robusta (*C1): Protoanemonin(葉/leaves) C. angustifolia (*C1): Anemonin(葉/leaves) Triterpenoids Clematis spp. (*C1): Oleanolic acid(根/roots) C. mandschurica, C. brachyura (*C1): Hederagenin(根/roots) Steroid saponins & Sapogenins S. sieboldii (*C1): Sarsasapogenin, Tigogenin, Neotigogenin, Laxogeninをサポゲニンとするサポニン(根/roots) | ||||||
Chemical structure |
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Pharmacological effect | Antihypertensive, antidiuretic | ||||||
DNA sequence | rbcL: AF193972 | ||||||
Classical reference (Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao") | ※Click this image to see the actual image | ||||||
Disease | Partial paralysis, Lower back pain, Rheumatism, Neuralgia, , Gout, Allolalia, Numbness | ||||||
Formulation | Jokinritsuansan, Sokeikakketsuto, Nijutsuto | ||||||
References | JP18: The 18th edition of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia. CP2020: Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China 2020 edi. B1) Shoyakugaku Zasshi,37(4),307,317,325,334,342(1983). C1) The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, pp 112-114. | ||||||
Remarks | - Production in Japan: Clematis terniflora DC. var. robusta (Carr.) Tamura (Jap. name: Senninso). - Production in Korea: C. brachyura Maxim. (Jap. name: Ichirinzakisenninso). C. terniflora DC. var. koreana (Nak.) Tamura (Jap. name: Usubasenninso). C. terniflora DC. (Jap. name: Tachisenninso). - Production in North Korea: C. terniflora var. koreana,C. brachyura. - Production in main land China: C. angustifolia Jacq. (Jap. name: Hosobasirokusabotan), C. terniflora DC.,C. alsomitrifolia Hayata (Jap. name: Mitsubabotanzuru), other plants of genus Clematis, Smilax sieboldii Miq. of family Liliaceae (Jap. name: Yamakasyu), other plants of genus Smilax, Cynanchum spp. of family Asclepiadacae or Compositae. - Production in Taiwan: C. chinensis Osbeck (Jap. name: Chinese senninso→Sakishimabotamzuru), C. uncinata Champ. (Jap. name: Taiwanese senninso). | ||||||
Last renewal date | 2023/02/07 | ||||||