Crude drug sample data base
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Crude drug name | Market name | 威霊仙 |
|---|---|---|
| Formal name | 威霊仙 | |
| Japanese name | いれいせん, Ireisen | |
| Vernacular name | Weilingxian | |
| Latin name | Clematidis Radix (JP), Clematidis Radix et Rhizoma (CP) | |
| English name | Clematis Root (JP), Chinese Clematis Root (CP) | |
| Original plant name | Clematis angustifolia Jacq., Hosobashirokusabotan | |
| Family name | Ranunculaceae | |
| Used part | Classification | Plant origin | Sub classification | root |
| Production area information | People's Republic of China | |
| Collector | Tsuneo Namba | |
| Identifier | Masayuki Mikage | |
| TMPW No. | 4028 | |
Scientific information data base
| Common name | 威霊仙, Weilingxian, Clematidis Radix (JP18), Clematidis Radix et Rhizoma (CP2020), Clematis Root (JP18), Chinese Clematis Root (CP2020) | ||||||
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| Original plant name | Clematis mandshurica Ruprecht, Clematis chinensis Osbeck1, Clematis hexapetala Pallas, (Sakishimabotanzuru1) | ||||||
| original plant image |
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| Family name | Ranunculaceae | ||||||
| Used part | root | ||||||
| Official compendium | JP XVIII, CP (2020 ed.) | ||||||
| Clinical application | For arthritis and numbness of limbs, chronic articular rheumatism with dyskinesia of joint. It is an ingredient of kyokotsu-to which is swallowed slowly to remove a small fish bone stuck in the throat, . | ||||||
| Medical system | Traditional Chinese medicine | ||||||
| Drug effect in traditional medicine | Traditional classification | Antirheumatics (dampness-eliminating) | |||||
| Beneficial effect | [Property and Flavor] Warm; pungent, salty. [Meridian Tropism] Bladder meridian. [Actions] To dispel wind-dampness, unblock the meridians and collateral vessels. [Indications] Painful impediment caused by wind-dampness, numbness of the limbs, hypertonicity of the sinews and vessels, inhibited joint bending and stretching. | ||||||
| Chemical constituent | Other aliphatic and related compounds C. terniflora var. robusta (*C1): Protoanemonin（葉/leaves） C. angustifolia (*C1): Anemonin（葉/leaves） Triterpenoids Clematis spp. (*C1): Oleanolic acid（根/roots） C. mandschurica, C. brachyura (*C1): Hederagenin（根/roots） Steroid saponins & Sapogenins S. sieboldii (*C1): Sarsasapogenin, Tigogenin, Neotigogenin, Laxogeninをサポゲニンとするサポニン（根/roots） | ||||||
| Chemical structure |     
※画像をクリックすると、拡大して表示されます。 | ||||||
| Pharmacological effect | Antihypertensive, antidiuretic | ||||||
| DNA sequence | rbcL: AF193972 | ||||||
| Classical reference (Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao") |  ※Click this image to see the actual image | ||||||
| Disease | Partial paralysis, Lower back pain, Rheumatism, Neuralgia, , Gout, Allolalia, Numbness | ||||||
| Formulation | Jokinritsuansan, Sokeikakketsuto, Nijutsuto | ||||||
| References | JP18: The 18th edition of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia. CP2020: Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China 2020 edi. B1) Shoyakugaku Zasshi,37(4),307,317,325,334,342(1983). C1) The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, pp 112-114. | ||||||
| Remarks | - Production in Japan: Clematis terniflora DC. var. robusta (Carr.) Tamura (Jap. name: Senninso). - Production in Korea: C. brachyura Maxim. (Jap. name: Ichirinzakisenninso). C. terniflora DC. var. koreana (Nak.) Tamura (Jap. name: Usubasenninso). C. terniflora DC. (Jap. name: Tachisenninso). - Production in North Korea: C. terniflora var. koreana，C. brachyura. - Production in main land China: C. angustifolia Jacq. (Jap. name: Hosobasirokusabotan), C. terniflora DC.，C. alsomitrifolia Hayata (Jap. name: Mitsubabotanzuru), other plants of genus Clematis, Smilax sieboldii Miq. of family Liliaceae (Jap. name: Yamakasyu), other plants of genus Smilax, Cynanchum spp. of family Asclepiadacae or Compositae. - Production in Taiwan: C. chinensis Osbeck (Jap. name: Chinese senninso→Sakishimabotamzuru), C. uncinata Champ. (Jap. name: Taiwanese senninso). | ||||||
| Last renewal date | 2023/02/07 | ||||||
