Crude drug sample data base

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Crude drug name

Market name登呂根
Formal name登呂根
Japanese nameとろこん, Torokon
Vernacular nameTorokon
Latin namePhysalitis Rhizoma et Radix (CP)
English nameGround Cherry Root (CP)
Original plant namePhysalis alkekengi L. var. franchetii (Masters) Makino, (Hōzuki)
Family nameSolanaceae
Used partClassificationPlant origin
Sub classification root + rhizome
Production area informationJapan, Gifu Pref.
Collection informationJapan, Osaka Pref., Tochimoto Tenkaido Co., Ltd.
Collection date1977/11/04
TMPW No.823

The capital city, provincial capital city or the representative  
location of its administrative area is indicated.  
35.3912272
136.72229059999995
Production area information
Japan,Gifu Pref.
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_san.png
34.6937378
135.50216509999996
Collection information
Japan,Osaka Pref.
https://ethmed.toyama-wakan.net/img/pin_nyu.png

Scientific information data base

Common name登呂根, Physalitis Rhizoma et Radix, Franchet Groundcherry Root
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Original plant namePhysalis alkekengi L. var. franchetii (Masters) Makino, (Hōzuki)
original plant image
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Family nameSolanaceae
Used partrhizome and root
Clinical applicationIt is used as an antitussive, antipyretic, and diuretic agent in folk medicine. In the past, a decoction of the root was used as an abortifacient. In folk practice, decoctions prepared from the dried roots and leaves are used for the treatment of common cold, insufficient lactation, and hernia. The carbonized preparation of immature fruits is used for whooping cough.
Chemical constituentSteroids
(*C1):
Physalin A, Physalin B, Physalin C

Tropane alkaloids
(*C1):
3-alpha-Tigloyloxytropane

Chemical structure



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Pharmacological effectStimulation of uterus peristalsis.
DNA sequenceAF244711, U08617
Classical reference
(Chinese Herbal Classic "Zhenglei bencao")
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DiseaseCough, Fever, Common cold, Sore throat
Formulationnot used in formula
Related drugs"Kushoku", the whole plant of Physalis angulata L.
ReferencesC1)The Encyclopedia of Wakan-Yaku with Color Pictures Vol. I, pp 179-180.
Remarks"Kushoku", distributed in Taiwanese market, is the whole plant of Physalis angulata L. (Jap. name: Sennarihōzuki)
Last renewal date2026/07/28