公開生薬-和漢薬(日本語版)
全 461 件中 61 件 ~ 80 件を表示しています( 4 / 24 ページ)
No. | 生薬名 Crude drug name | 動植鉱物学名 Scientific name |
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生薬一般名 Common name |
日本語読み JP hiragana | ラテン名 Latin name |
英名 English name |
現地名 Local name |
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61 | 五味子 | ごみし, Gomishi | Schisandrae Fructus, Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus | Schisandra Fruit (JP18), Chinese Magnoliavine Fruit (CP2020) | Wuweizi | Schisandra chinensis Baillon |
62 | 山梔子 | さんしし, Sanshishi | Gardeniae Fructus | Gardenia Fruit (JP18), Cape Jasmine Fruit (CP2020) | Shanzhizi, Zhizi | Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis1, Gardenia jasminoides f. grandiflora Makino, Gardenia jasminoides var. radicans Makino |
63 | 大棗 | たいそう, Taisō | Ziziphi Fructus, Jujubae Fructus | Jujube (JP18), Chinese Date (CP2020) | Dazao | Ziziphus jujuba Miller var. inermis Rehder |
64 | 桃仁 | とうにん, Tōnin | Persicae Semen | Peach Kernel (JP18), Peach Seed (CP2020) | Taoren | Prunus persica Batsch1, Prunus persica Batsch var. davidiana Maximowicz2 (= P. davidiana (Carr.) Franch.) |
65 | 麻黄 | まおう, Maō | Ephedrae Herba | Ephedra Herb (JP18), Ephedra (CP2020) | Mahuang | Ephedra sinica Stapf, Ephedra intermedia Schrenk et C. A. Meyer or Ephedra equisetina Bunge |
66 | 茯苓 | ぶくりょう, Bukuryō | Poria | Poria Sclerotium (JP18), Indian Bread (CP2020) | Fuling | Wolfiporia cocos Ryvarden et Gilbertson (= Poria cocos Wolf) |
67 | 猪苓 | ちょれい, Chorei | Polyporus | Polyporus Sclerotium (JP18), Chuling (CP2020) | Zhuling | Polyporus umbellatus Fries |
68 | 茵蔯蒿 | いんちんこう, Inchinkō | Artemisiae Capillaris Flos, Artemisiae Scopariae Herba | Artemisia Capillaris Flower (JP18), Virgate Wormwood Herb (CP2020) | Yinchenhao | Artemisia capillaris Thunberg1, Artemisia scoparia Waldst. et Kit., Artemisia frigida Willd., Artemisia sacrorum Ledeb. |
69 | 黄柏 | おうばく, Ōbaku | Phellodendri Cortex, Phellodendri Amurensis Cortex, Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex | Phellodendron Bark (JP18), 関黄柏: Amur Cork-tree, 川黄柏: Chinese Cork-tree (CP2020) | Huangbo | Phellodendron amurense Ruprecht (incl. its variety)1 or Phellodendron chinense Schneider2 |
70 | 厚朴 | こうぼく, Kōboku | Magnoliae Cortex, Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex | Magnolia Bark (JP18), Officinal Magnolia Bark (CP2020) | Houpo | Magnolia obovata Thunberg1 (= Magnolia hypoleuca Siebold et Zuccarini), Magnolia officinalis Rehder et E. H. Wilson or Magnolia officinalis Rehder et E. H. Wilson var. biloba Rehder et E. H. Wilson |
71 | センナ | せんな, Senna | Sennae Folium | Senna Leaf (JP18, CP2020) | Fanxieye | Cassia angustifolia Vahl or Cassia acutifolia Delile |
72 | 鬱金 | うこん, Ukon | Curcumae Longae Rhizoma | Turmeric (JP18), (CP2020) | Yujin | Curcuma longa Linn. |
73 | 莪朮 | がじゅつ, Gajutsu | Curcumae Rhizoma | Curcuma Rhizome (JP18), Zedoray Rhizome (CP2020) | Ezhu | Curcuma zedoaria Roscoe1, Curcuma wenyujin Y.H. Chen et C.Ling2, Curcuma phaeocaulis Valeton2, Curcuma kwangsiensis S.G.Lee et C.F.Liang2 |
74 | 牛黄 | ごおう, Goō | Bezoar Bovis, Bovis Calculus | Oriental Bezoar (JP18), Cow-bezoar (CP2020) | Niuhuang | Bos taurus Linn. var. domesticus Gmelin |
75 | 赤芽柏 | あかめがしわ, Akamegashiwa | Malloti Cortex | Mallotus Bark (JP18) | Akamegashiwa | Mallotus japonicus Mueller Argoviensis |
76 | 阿膠 | あきょう, Akyo | Asini Corii Collas, Asini Corii Colla | Donkey Glue (Non-JPS2022), Donkey-hide Glue (CP2020) | Ejiao | Equus asinus Linn.1<ウマ科/Equidae>, Equus caballus×Equus asinus2<ウマ科/Equidae>, Bos taurus Linn. var. domesticus Gmelin3<ウシ科/Bovidae> |
77 | 阿仙薬 | あせんやく, Asen'yaku | Gambir | Gambir (JP18) | Asen'yaku | Uncaria gambir Roxburgh |
78 | 甘茶 | あまちゃ, Amacha | Hydrangeae Dulcis Folium | Sweet Hydrangea Leaf (JP18) | Amacha | Hydrangea macrophylla Seringe var. thunbergii Makino |
79 | アロエ | あろえ, Aloe | Aloe | Aloe (JP18), Aloes (CP2020) | Luhui | Aloe ferox Miller |
80 | 安息香 | あんそっこう, Ansokkō | Benzoinum | Benzoin (JP18, CP2020) | Anxixiang | Styrax benzoin Dryander |