公開生薬-和漢薬(日本語版)
全 461 件中 81 件 ~ 100 件を表示しています( 5 / 24 ページ)
No. | 生薬名 Crude drug name | 動植鉱物学名 Scientific name |
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生薬一般名 Common name |
日本語読み JP hiragana | ラテン名 Latin name |
英名 English name |
現地名 Local name |
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81 | 蘆根 | ろこん, Rokon | Phragmitis Rhizoma | Reed Rhizome (CP2020) | Lugen | Phragmites communis (L.) Trin. |
82 | 茴香 | ういきょう, Uikyō | Foeniculi Fructus | Fennel (JP18, CP2020) | Huixiang, Xiaohuixiang | Foeniculum vulgare Miller |
83 | 烏頭 | うず,Uzu | Aconiti Radix | Common Monkshood Mother Root (CP2020) | Wutou | Aconitum carmichaeli Debx.1,Aconitum kusnezoffii Reichb.2 |
84 | 烏梅 | うばい, Ubai | Mume Fructus | Processed Mume (Non-JPS2022), Smoked Plum (CP2020) | Wumei, | Prunus mume Siebold et Zuccarini |
85 | 烏薬 | うやく, Uyaku | Linderae Radix | Lindera Root (JP18), Combined Spicebush Root (CP2020) | Wuyao | Lindera strychnifolia Fernandez-Villar |
86 | ウラジロガシ | うらじろがし, Urajirogashi | Quercus Salicinae Folium | Quercus Salicina Leaf (Non-JPS2022) | Urajirogashi | Quercus salicina Blume |
87 | ウワウルシ | うわうるし, Uwaurushi | Uvae Ursi Folium | Bearberry Leaf (JP18) | Uwaursi | Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Sprengel |
88 | 営実 | えいじつ, Eijitsu | Rosae Fructus | Rose Fruit (JP18) | Yingshi | Rosa multiflora Thunberg |
89 | 延命草 | えんめいそう, Emmeisō | Isodonis Herba | Isodon Herb (Non-JPS2022) | Emmeiso | Isodon japonicus Hara1 (Plectranthus japonicus Koidzumi, Rabdosia japonica Hara) or Isodon trichocarpus Kudo2 (Plectranthus trichocarpus Maximowicz,Rabdosia trichocarpa Hara) |
90 | 黄精 | おうせい, Osei | Polygonati Rhizoma | Polygonatum Rhizome (JP18), Solomonseal Rhizome (CP2020) | Huangjing | Polygonatum kingianum Collett et Hemsley, Polygonatum sibiricum Redoute1, Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua or Polygonatum falcatum A. Gray2 |
91 | 玉竹 | ぎょくちく, Gyokuchiku | Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma | Fragrant Solomonseal Rhizome (CP2020) | Yuzhu | Polygonatum odoratum Druce, P. macropodium Turcz., P. prattii Baker (*B1) |
92 | 桜皮 | おうひ, Ōhi | Pruni Cortex | Cherry Bark (JP18) | Ōhi | Prunus jamasakura Siebold ex Koidzumi1 or Prunus verecunda Koehne2 |
93 | 黄蝋 | おうろう, Ōrō | Cera Flava | Yellow Beeswax (JP18) | Huangla | Apis mellifera L.1, Apis cerana Fabricius2, Apis indica Radoszkowski, etc. |
94 | 遠志 | おんじ, Onji | Polygalae Radix | Polygala Root (JP18), Thinleaf Milkwort Root (CP2020) | Yuanzhi | Polygala tenuifolia Willdenow (rarely Polygala sibirica Linn. ) |
95 | 槐花 | かいか, Kaika | Sophorae Flos | Sophora Japonica Flower (Non-JPS2022), Pagodatree Flower (CP2020) | Huaihua | Sophora japonica Linn. |
96 | 海人草 | かいにんそう, Kaininsō | Digenea | Digenea (JP18) | Kaininsō | Digenea simplex C. Agardh |
97 | 海馬 | かいば, Kaiba | Hippocampus | Sea Horse (CP2020) | Haima | Hippocampus kelloggi Jordan et Snyder1, Hippocampus histrix Kaup2, Hippocampus kuda Bleeker., Hippocampus trimaculatus Leach |
98 | 艾葉 | がいよう, Gaiyō | Artemisiae Argyi Folium | Argy Wormwood Leaf (CP2020) | Aiye | Artemisia argyi Levl. et Vant., Artemisia princeps Pamp.1 or Artemisia lavandulaefolia DC. |
99 | 艾葉 | がいよう, Gaiyō | Artemisiae Folium | Artemisia Leaf (JP18) | Gaiyō | Artemisia princeps Pampanini1 or Artemisia montana Pampanini2 |
100 | 夏枯草 | かごそう, Kagosō | Prunellae Spica | Prunella Spike (JP18), Commom Selfheal Fruit-Spike (CP2020) | Xiakucao | Prunella vulgaris Linné var. lilacina Nakai (= Prunella vulgaris Linné subsp. asiatica H. Hara) |