公開生薬－和漢薬（日本語版）
全 461 件中 221 件 ～ 240 件を表示しています( 12 / 24 ページ)
| No. | 生薬名 Crude drug name | 動植鉱物学名 Scientific name |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 生薬一般名 Common name |
日本語読み JP hiragana | ラテン名 Latin name |
英名 English name |
現地名 Local name |
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| 221 | 茅根 | ぼうこん, Bōkon | Imperatae Rhizoma | Imperata Rhizome (JP18), Lalang Grass Rhizome (CP2020) | Maogen | Imperata cylindrica Beauvois1, Imperata cylindrica P. Beauvios var. koenigii Durand et Schinz, Imperata cylindrica var. major C.E. Hubb. |
| 222 | 芒硝 | ぼうしょう, Bōshō | Sal Mirabilis, Natrii Sulfas | Sodium Sulfate Hydrate (JP18), Sodium Sulfate (CP2020) | Mangxiao | 主として結晶水を含まない硫酸ナトリウム（Na2SO4）/ mainly sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) containing no water of crystallization |
| 223 | 防風 | ぼうふう, Bōhū | Saposhnikoviae Radix | Saposhnikovia Root and Rhizome (JP18), Divaricate Saposhnikovia Root (CP2020) | Fangfeng | Saposhnikovia divaricata Schischkin [Saposhnikovia divaricata (Turcz.) Schischkin (= Ledebouriella seseloides auct. non H. Wolff)] |
| 224 | 撲樕 | ぼくそく, Bokusoku | Quercus Cortex | Quercus Bark (JP18) | Pusu | 1Quercus acutissima Carruthers, 2Q. serrata Murray, 3Q. mongolica Fisch. ex Ledeb. var. crispula Ohashi or 4Q. variabilis Bl. |
| 225 | ホミカ（馬銭子） | ほみか, Homika, まちんし, Machinshi | Strychni Semen | Nux Vomica (JP18, CP2020) | Maqianzi | Strychnos nux-vomica Linn. |
| 226 | 牡蛎 | ぼれい, Borei | Ostreae Testa, Ostreae Concha | Oyster Shell (JP18, CP2020) | Muli | Ostrea gigas Thunberg (= Crassostrea gigas Thunberg) |
| 227 | 麻子仁 | ましにん, Mashinin | Cannabis Fructus | Hemp Fruit (JP18), Hemp Seed (CP2020) | Maziren | Cannabis sativa Linn. |
| 228 | 蔓荊子 | まんけいし, Mankeishi | Viticis Fructus | Shrub Chaste Tree Fruit (Non-JPS2022), Shrub Chastetree Fruit (CP2020) | Manjingzi | Vitex rotundifolia Linn. filius (V. trifolia Linn. var. simplicifolia Cham.)1 or Vitex trifolia Linn.2 |
| 229 | 木通 | もくつう, Mokutsū | Akebiae Caulis | Akebia Stem (JP18), (CP2020) | Mutong | 日本産 / JP products: Akebia quinata Decaisne1, Akebia trifoliata Koidzumi2，中国産 / CN produtcts：備考参照. See "Remarks" |
| 230 | 木瓜 | もっか, Mokka | Chaenomelis Fructus | Chaenomeles Fruit (Non-JPS2022), Common Floweringqince Fruit (CP2020) | Mugua | Chaenomeles sinensis Koehne1 or Chaenomeles speciosa Nakai2 |
| 231 | 木香 | もっこう, Mokkō | Saussureae Radix, Aucklandiae Radix | Saussurea Root (JP18), Common Aucklandia Root (CP2020) | Muxiang | Saussurea lappa Clarke (= Aucklandia lappa Decne.) |
| 232 | 青木香 | せいもっこう, Seimokkō | Radix Aristolochiae | Qingmuxiang | Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc.1, Aristolochia contorta Bunge2 | |
| 233 | 川木香 | せんもっこう, Semmokkō | Vladimiriae Radix | Common Vladimiria Root (CP2020) | Chuanmuxiang | Vladimiria souliei (Franchet) Ling, Vladimiria souliei var. cinerea Ling |
| 234 | 土木香 | どもっこう, Domokkō | Inulae Radix (CP2020) | Inula Root (CP2020) | Tumuxiang | Inula helenium L.1, Inula racemosa Hook. f. |
| 235 | 没薬 | もつやく, Motsuyaku | Myrrha | Myrrh (CP2020) | Moyao | Commiphora myrrha Engler (= Commiphora molmol Engler), Balsamodendron ehrenbergianum Otto Karl (Carl) Berg |
| 236 | 益智 | やくち, Yakuchi | Alpiniae Fructus, Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus | Bitter Cardamon (JP18), Sharpleaf Glangal Fruit (CP2020) | Yizhi | Alpinia oxyphylla Miquel |
| 237 | 益母草 | やくもそう, Yakumosō | Leonuri Herba | Leonurus Herb (JP18), Motherwort Herb (CP2020) | Yimucao | Leonurus japonicus Houttuyn1 or Leonurus sibiricus Linn.2 |
| 238 | 熊胆 | ゆうたん, Yūtan | Fel Ursi | Bear Bile (JP18) | Xiongdan | Ursus arctos Linn.1, Selenarctos thibetanus G. Cuvier2 |
| 239 | 楊梅皮 | ようばいひ, Yōbaihi | Myricae Cortex | Myrica Rubra Bark (Non-JPS2022) | Yangmeipi | Myrica rubra Siebold et Zuccarini |
| 240 | 薏苡仁 | よくいにん, Yokuinin | Coicis Semen | Coix Seed (JP18, CP2020) | Yiyiren | Coix lacryma-jobi L. var. mayuen Stapf |