公開生薬-和漢薬(英語版)
全 265 件中 181 件 ~ 200 件を表示しています( 10 / 14 ページ)
No. | 生薬名 Crude drug name | 動植鉱物学名 Scientific name |
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生薬一般名 Common name |
日本語読み JP hiragana | ラテン名 Latin name |
英名 English name |
現地名 Local name |
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181 | 南天実 | なんてんじつ, Nantenjitsu | Nandinae Fructus | Nandina Fruit (Non-JPS2022) | Nantianshi | Nandina domestica Thunberg forma leucocarpa Makino1 or Nandina domestica Thunberg2 |
182 | 苦木 | にがき, Nigaki | Picrasmae Lignum, Picrasmae Ramulus et Folium | Picrasma Wood (JP18), Indian Quassiawood (CP2020) | Kumu | Picrasma quassioides Bennet |
183 | 肉豆蔲 | にくずく, Nikuzuku | Myristicae Semen | Nutmeg (JP18, CP2020) | Roudoukou | Myristica fragrans Houttuyn |
184 | 忍冬 | にんどう, Nindō | Lonicerae Folium cum Caulis, Lonicerae Japonicae Caulis | Lonicera Leaf and Stem (JP18), Japanese Honeysuckle Flower (CP2020) | Rendong | Lonicera japonica Thunberg |
185 | 薄荷 | はっか, Hakka | Menthae Herba, Menthae Haplocalycis Herba | Mentha Herb (JP18), Peppermint (CP2020) | Bohe | Mentha arvensis Linn. var. piperascens Malinvaud1, Mentha haplocalyx Briquet2 |
186 | 浜防風 | はまぼうふう, Hamabōhū | Glehniae Radix cum Rhizoma (JP18), Glehniae Radix (CP2020) | Glehnia Root and Rhizome (JP18), Coastal Glehnia Root (CP2020) | Hamabōhū (Beishashen) | Glehnia littoralis F. Schmidt ex Miquel |
187 | 菱の実 | ひしのみ, Hishinomi | Trapae Fructus | Water Chestnut (Non-JPS2022) | Lingshi | Trapa japonica Flerow1,Trapa incisa Siebold et Zuccarini2 or Trapa japonica Flerow var. rubeola Ohwi3 |
188 | 芥子 | がいし, Gaishi | Sinapis Semen | Mustard Seed (CP2020) | Jiezi | 白芥子<White Mustard Seed>: Brassica alba (L.) Boiss. (= Brassica hirta Moench)1;黄芥子<Yellow Mustard Seed>: Brassica juncea Coss. (= B. juncea Czern.)2 |
189 | 白芷 | びゃくし, Byakushi | Angelicae Dahuricae Radix | Angelica Dahurica Root (JP18), Dahurian Angelica Root (CP2020) | Baizhi | Angelica dahurica Bentham et Hooker filius ex Franchet et Savatier1, Angelica dahurica var. pai-chi Kimura, Hata et Yen2 |
190 | 白豆蔲 | びゃくずく, Byakuzuku | Amomi Fructus Rotundus | Round Cardamon Fruit (CP2020) | Baidoukou | Amomum kravanh Pierre ex Gagnep. |
191 | 枇杷葉 | びわよう, Biwayō | Eriobotryae Folium | Loquat Leaf (JP18, CP2020) | Pipaye | Eriobotrya japonica Lindl. |
192 | 檳榔子 | びんろうじ, Binrōji | Arecae Semen | Areca (JP18), Areca Seed (CP2020) | Binglangzi | Areca catechu Linn. |
193 | 扁豆 | へんず, Henzu | Dolichi Semen, Lablab Semen Album | Dolichos Seed (JP18), White Hyacinth Bean (CP2020) | Biandou | Dolichos lablab Linn. (= Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet) |
194 | 茅根 | ぼうこん, Bōkon | Imperatae Rhizoma | Imperata Rhizome (JP18), Lalang Grass Rhizome (CP2020) | Maogen | Imperata cylindrica Beauvois1, Imperata cylindrica P. Beauvios var. koenigii Durand et Schinz, Imperata cylindrica var. major C.E. Hubb. |
195 | 芒硝 | ぼうしょう, Bōshō | Sal Mirabilis, Natrii Sulfas | Sodium Sulfate Hydrate (JP18), Sodium Sulfate (CP2020) | Mangxiao | 主として結晶水を含まない硫酸ナトリウム(Na2SO4)/ mainly sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) containing no water of crystallization |
196 | 防風 | ぼうふう, Bōhū | Saposhnikoviae Radix | Saposhnikovia Root and Rhizome (JP18), Divaricate Saposhnikovia Root (CP2020) | Fangfeng | Saposhnikovia divaricata Schischkin [Saposhnikovia divaricata (Turcz.) Schischkin (= Ledebouriella seseloides auct. non H. Wolff)] |
197 | 撲樕 | ぼくそく, Bokusoku | Quercus Cortex | Quercus Bark (JP18) | Pusu | 1Quercus acutissima Carruthers, 2Q. serrata Murray, 3Q. mongolica Fisch. ex Ledeb. var. crispula Ohashi or 4Q. variabilis Bl. |
198 | ホミカ(馬銭子) | ほみか, Homika, まちんし, Machinshi | Strychni Semen | Nux Vomica (JP18, CP2020) | Maqianzi | Strychnos nux-vomica Linn. |
199 | 牡蛎 | ぼれい, Borei | Ostreae Testa, Ostreae Concha | Oyster Shell (JP18, CP2020) | Muli | Ostrea gigas Thunberg (= Crassostrea gigas Thunberg) |
200 | 麻子仁 | ましにん, Mashinin | Cannabis Fructus | Hemp Fruit (JP18), Hemp Seed (CP2020) | Maziren | Cannabis sativa Linn. |